How to rekey a mortise lock — overview
Mortise locks are the heavy, full-bodied locks set into the edge of older commercial and pre-1970s residential doors — Schlage L9000, Sargent 8200, Yale 8800, Corbin Russwin ML2000, and similar. Rekeying one is mechanically the same as rekeying any pin-tumbler cylinder, but the cylinder has to come out of the mortise body first, and the cylinder thread (1" or 1-1/8" diameter, 32 threads per inch typical) is what determines whether your replacement parts fit.
This is a step-by-step. Realistically, mortise rekeys are best left to a locksmith — the body alignment is finicky, dropping the cam during reinstall is a 30-minute setback, and a rekey that goes wrong on a commercial door can lock the entire building out. The cost of a pro mortise rekey ($60-$120 per cylinder) is usually less than the time spent on a DIY attempt.

